The impact of resource utilization of industrial waste treatment in Wuxi on the development strategy of enterprises
Industrial solid waste refers to various waste residues, dust, and other waste discharged by industrial and mining enterprises in the production process, such as metallurgical waste, blast furnace slag, coal gangue, beneficiation waste, tailings, fly ash, smelting slag, sludge, dust, and other industrial waste. The traditional industrial development model, which involves high-intensity mining and resource consumption, as well as high-intensity damage to the ecological environment, often causes interference that exceeds its own recovery and capacity, leading to the deterioration of the ecological environment and the scarcity of resources, which has constrained China's economy to varying degrees. In the 1960s, the term "circular economy" was first coined by American economist K? Polding proposed that it mainly refers to the transformation of the traditional linear growth economy that relies on resource consumption into an economy that relies on ecological resource circulation throughout the entire process of resource input, enterprise production, product consumption, and waste within the large system of human, natural resources, and science and technology. The traditional economy is a one-way linear process of "resources products waste". The more wealth created, the more resources consumed and waste generated, and the greater the negative impact on environmental resources. Circular economy, on the other hand, consumes environmental costs with minimal resources to achieve maximum economic and social benefits, thereby harmonizing the material circulation process between the economic system and the natural ecosystem and promoting sustainable resource utilization. The concept of circular economy has transformed the treatment of industrial solid waste from the past to an eco-friendly way of resource utilization. Industrial solid waste has both environmental pollution and benefits. The best disposal method is comprehensive utilization, turning harm into profit, and turning waste into treasure. The waste generated by one department may be useful to another department through measures such as information exchange, material exchange, and technological development. In the past, the use of landfilling, storage, and incineration in polar regions has resulted in high investment and is prone to secondary pollution, which is a waste of resources.